present perfect tense (Q14733)

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Revision as of 22:48, 30 November 2021 by DavidLbot (talk | contribs) (‎Added qualifier: translation status (P128): AUTOMATIC)
a term
  • present perfect
Language Label Description Also known as
English
present perfect tense
a term
  • present perfect

Statements

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grammatical combination of the present tense and the perfect aspect
The simultaneous temporal relation may obtain either in 'simple' or 'perfect' contexts. Modelling of this distinction originates from [Reichenbach 1947], who suggested using a third point in time, 'reference point', to capture all possible tense distinctions. In all 'simple' temporal relations, the reference point coincides with the location of the event spoken about. 'Perfect' tense meanings are created when the reference point is separated and moved away from the event time, thus altering the viewing of the temporal location of the event even though the event's actual location with respect to the deictic centre remains the same. A common instance of a simultaneous temporal relationship obtaining in a 'perfect' context occurs when the reference point is moved away from the event time and located instead before the moment of speech. The event time is still simultaneous with the moment of speech, but it is viewed against a stretch of time which began at the reference point and conti
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LexBib Nov 2021 stopterms
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21 August 2021
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perfet (Catalan)
COMPLETED
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täisminevik (Estonian)
COMPLETED
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núliðin tíð (Icelandic)
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passato prossimo (Italian)
COMPLETED
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esamasis atliktinis laikas (Lithuanian)
COMPLETED
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orainaldi burutu (Basque)
COMPLETED
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παρακείμενος (Greek)
COMPLETED
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сегашно перфектно (Bulgarian)
AUTOMATIC
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předpřítomný (Czech)
AUTOMATIC
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perfektum (Danish)
COMPLETED
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present perfect (German)
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perfekti (Finnish)
AUTOMATIC
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passé composé (French)
AUTOMATIC
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aimsir foirfe i láthair (Irish)
AUTOMATIC
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Tempo pretérito perfecto (Galician)
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הווה מושלם (Hebrew)
AUTOMATIC
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prezent prfekt ens (Croatian)
AUTOMATIC
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Passato prossimo (Hungarian)
AUTOMATIC
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klāt ideāls (Latvian)
AUTOMATIC
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preżenti perfetta (Maltese)
AUTOMATIC
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voltooid tegenwoordige tijd (Dutch)
AUTOMATIC
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perfektum (Norwegian Bokmål)
AUTOMATIC
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czas Present Perfect (Polish)
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presente perfeito (Portuguese)
AUTOMATIC
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perfect (Romanian)
AUTOMATIC
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Present perfect (Russian)
AUTOMATIC
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predprítomný (Slovak)
AUTOMATIC
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predstavlja popoln (Slovenian)
AUTOMATIC
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presente perfecto (Spanish)
AUTOMATIC
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сегашно перфектно напрегната (Bulgarian)
AUTOMATIC
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předpřítomný čas (Czech)
AUTOMATIC
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førnutid (Danish)
COMPLETED
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vollendete Gegenwart (German)
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Perfektum (German)
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Perfekt (German)
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Passato prossimo (Finnish)
AUTOMATIC
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läsnä perfektiksi (Finnish)
AUTOMATIC
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parfait (French)
AUTOMATIC
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présent parfait (French)
AUTOMATIC
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foirfe i láthair (Irish)
AUTOMATIC
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i láthair foirfe (Irish)
AUTOMATIC
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Pretérito (Galician)
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מתוח מושלם הווה (Hebrew)
AUTOMATIC
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predstaviti savršen (Croatian)
AUTOMATIC
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prisutan savršen napeto (Croatian)
AUTOMATIC
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Present Perfect (Hungarian)
AUTOMATIC
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befejezett jelen (Hungarian)
AUTOMATIC
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šobrīd ideāls saspringta (Latvian)
AUTOMATIC
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saliktā tagadne (Latvian)
AUTOMATIC
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tens perfett preżenti (Maltese)
AUTOMATIC
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aanwezig voltooid tegenwoordige tijd (Dutch)
AUTOMATIC
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present perfect (Dutch)
AUTOMATIC
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nåværende perfektum (Norwegian Bokmål)
AUTOMATIC
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presentere perfekt (Norwegian Bokmål)
AUTOMATIC
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czas teraźniejszo-przeszły (Polish)
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pretérito perfeito presente (Portuguese)
AUTOMATIC
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perfectcompus (Romanian)
AUTOMATIC
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Prezentul perfect nedefinit în limba engleză (Romanian)
AUTOMATIC
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настоя́щее соверше́нное вре́мя (Russian)
AUTOMATIC
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настоящее совершенное (Russian)
AUTOMATIC
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predprítomný čas (Slovak)
AUTOMATIC
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ta odlično napeta (Slovenian)
AUTOMATIC
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