present perfect tense (Q14733): Difference between revisions

@@ label / en / label / en @@
-Present Perfect Tense
+present perfect tense
@@ label / ro / label / ro @@
-Prezentul perfect nedefinit în limba engleză
+timpul perfect prezent
@@ label / es / label / es @@
-presente perfecto
+pretérito perfecto
@@ label / ru / label / ru @@
-Present perfect
+настоящее совершенное время
@@ label / fr / label / fr @@
+présent parfait
@@ label / et / label / et @@
+täisminevik
@@ label / is / label / is @@
+núliðin tíð
@@ label / lt / label / lt @@
+esamasis atliktinis laikas
@@ label / eu / label / eu @@
+orainaldi burutu
@@ label / el / label / el @@
+παρακείμενος
@@ label / da / label / da @@
+perfektum
@@ label / sr / label / sr @@
+садашњи перфекат
@@ label / gl / label / gl @@
+tempo pretérito perfecto composto
@@ aliases / da / 0 / aliases / da / 0 @@
+førnutid
@@ aliases / es / 0 / aliases / es / 0 @@
+pretérito
@@ Property / LexBib v2 legacy ID @@
-Q23600
@@ Property / LexBib v2 legacy ID: Q23600 / rank @@
-Normal rank
@@ Property / skos:broader @@
-symbol
@@ Property / skos:broader: symbol / rank @@
-Normal rank
-wikidata entity: Q1240211
+wikidata entity: Q1240211
@@ Property / skos:definition @@
-The simultaneous temporal relation may obtain either in 'simple' or 'perfect' contexts.  Modelling of this distinction originates from [Reichenbach 1947], who suggested using a third point in time, 'reference point', to capture all possible tense distinctions. In all 'simple' temporal relations, the reference point coincides with the location of the event spoken about.  'Perfect' tense meanings are created when the reference point is separated and moved away from the event time, thus altering the viewing of the temporal location of the event even though the event's actual location with respect to the deictic centre remains the same.  A common instance of a simultaneous temporal relationship obtaining in a 'perfect' context occurs when the reference point is moved away from the event time and located instead before the moment of speech. The event time is still simultaneous with the moment of speech, but it is viewed against a stretch of time which began at the reference point and conti
-Normal rank
@@ Property / occurs in # of LexBib BibItems / Property / occurs in # of LexBib BibItems @@
@@ Property / occurs in # of LexBib BibItems: 48 / qualifier @@
+source name: LexBib Oct 2021 stopterms
@@ Property / occurs in # of LexBib BibItems: 48 / qualifier @@
+source name: LexBib en/es 07-2022
@@ Property / occurs in # of LexBib BibItems: 27 / qualifier @@
-source name: LexBib Aug 2021
@@ Property / skos:definition @@
+The simultaneous temporal relation may obtain either in "simple" or "perfect" contexts.  Modelling of this distinction originates from [Reichenbach 1947], who suggested using a third point in time, "reference point", to capture all possible tense distinctions. In all "simple" temporal relations, the reference point coincides with the location of the event spoken about.  "Perfect" tense meanings are created when the reference point is separated and moved away from the event time, thus altering the viewing of the temporal location of the event even though the event"s actual location with respect to the deictic centre remains the same.  A common instance of a simultaneous temporal relationship obtaining in a "perfect" context occurs when the reference point is moved away from the event time and located instead before the moment of speech. The event time is still simultaneous with the moment of speech, but it is viewed against a stretch of time which began at the reference point and conti
+Normal rank
+source URI: http://purl.org/linguistics/gold/PresentPerfectTense
@@ Property / sent to LexVoc Lexonomy @@
+August 2021Timestamp +2021-08-21T00:00:00Z
Timezone +00:00
Calendar Gregorian
Precision 1 day
Before 0
After 0
-Timestamp
++2021-08-21T00:00:00Z
-Timezone
++00:00
-Calendar
+Gregorian
-Precision
+day
 Before
 After
@@ Property / sent to LexVoc Lexonomy: 21 August 2021 / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / skos:broader @@
+tense
@@ Property / skos:broader: tense / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+perfet (Catalan)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: perfet (Catalan) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: perfet (Catalan) / qualifier @@
+translation status: COMPLETED
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+täisminevik (Estonian)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: täisminevik (Estonian) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: täisminevik (Estonian) / qualifier @@
+translation status: COMPLETED
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+núliðin tíð (Icelandic)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: núliðin tíð (Icelandic) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: núliðin tíð (Icelandic) / qualifier @@
+translation status: COMPLETE
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+passato prossimo (Italian)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: passato prossimo (Italian) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: passato prossimo (Italian) / qualifier @@
+translation status: COMPLETED
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+esamasis atliktinis laikas (Lithuanian)
+Normal rank
+translation status: COMPLETED
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+orainaldi burutu (Basque)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: orainaldi burutu (Basque) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: orainaldi burutu (Basque) / qualifier @@
+translation status: COMPLETED
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+παρακείμενος (Greek)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: παρακείμενος (Greek) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: παρακείμενος (Greek) / qualifier @@
+translation status: COMPLETED
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+сегашно перфектно (Bulgarian)
+Normal rank
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+předpřítomný (Czech)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: předpřítomný (Czech) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: předpřítomný (Czech) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+perfektum (Danish)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: perfektum (Danish) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: perfektum (Danish) / qualifier @@
+translation status: COMPLETED
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+present perfect (German)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: present perfect (German) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: present perfect (German) / qualifier @@
+translation status: TO CHECK
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+perfekti (Finnish)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: perfekti (Finnish) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: perfekti (Finnish) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+passé composé (French)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: passé composé (French) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: passé composé (French) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+aimsir foirfe i láthair (Irish)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: aimsir foirfe i láthair (Irish) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: aimsir foirfe i láthair (Irish) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+tempo pretérito perfecto composto (Galician)
+Normal rank
+translation status: COMPLETED
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+הווה מושלם (Hebrew)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: הווה מושלם (Hebrew) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: הווה מושלם (Hebrew) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+prezent prfekt ens (Croatian)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: prezent prfekt ens (Croatian) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: prezent prfekt ens (Croatian) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+Passato prossimo (Hungarian)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: Passato prossimo (Hungarian) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: Passato prossimo (Hungarian) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+klāt ideāls (Latvian)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: klāt ideāls (Latvian) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: klāt ideāls (Latvian) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+preżenti perfetta (Maltese)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: preżenti perfetta (Maltese) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: preżenti perfetta (Maltese) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+voltooid tegenwoordige tijd (Dutch)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: voltooid tegenwoordige tijd (Dutch) / rank @@
+Normal rank
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+perfektum (Norwegian Bokmål)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: perfektum (Norwegian Bokmål) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: perfektum (Norwegian Bokmål) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+czas Present Perfect (Polish)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: czas Present Perfect (Polish) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: czas Present Perfect (Polish) / qualifier @@
+translation status: TO CHECK
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+presente perfeito (Portuguese)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: presente perfeito (Portuguese) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: presente perfeito (Portuguese) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+timpul perfect prezent (Romanian)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: timpul perfect prezent (Romanian) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: timpul perfect prezent (Romanian) / qualifier @@
+translation status: COMPLETED
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+настоящее совершенное время (Russian)
+Normal rank
+translation status: COMPLETED
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+predprítomný (Slovak)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: predprítomný (Slovak) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: predprítomný (Slovak) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+predstavlja popoln (Slovenian)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: predstavlja popoln (Slovenian) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: predstavlja popoln (Slovenian) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+pretérito perfecto (Spanish)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: pretérito perfecto (Spanish) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: pretérito perfecto (Spanish) / qualifier @@
+translation status: COMPLETED
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+pranishëm të përsosur (Albanian)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: pranishëm të përsosur (Albanian) / rank @@
+Normal rank
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+садашњи перфекат (Serbian)
+Normal rank
+translation status: COMPLETED
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+perfekt (Swedish)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: perfekt (Swedish) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: perfekt (Swedish) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+present perfect (Ukrainian)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: present perfect (Ukrainian) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: present perfect (Ukrainian) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / prefLabel translation @@
+Prezent perfekt (Montenegrin)
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: Prezent perfekt (Montenegrin) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / prefLabel translation: Prezent perfekt (Montenegrin) / qualifier @@
+translation status: COMPLETED
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+сегашно перфектно напрегната (Bulgarian)
+Normal rank
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+předpřítomný čas (Czech)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: předpřítomný čas (Czech) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: předpřítomný čas (Czech) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+førnutid (Danish)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: førnutid (Danish) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: førnutid (Danish) / qualifier @@
+translation status: COMPLETED
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+vollendete Gegenwart (German)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: vollendete Gegenwart (German) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: vollendete Gegenwart (German) / qualifier @@
+translation status: TO CHECK
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+Perfektum (German)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: Perfektum (German) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: Perfektum (German) / qualifier @@
+translation status: TO CHECK
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+Perfekt (German)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: Perfekt (German) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: Perfekt (German) / qualifier @@
+translation status: TO CHECK
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+Passato prossimo (Finnish)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: Passato prossimo (Finnish) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: Passato prossimo (Finnish) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+läsnä perfektiksi (Finnish)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: läsnä perfektiksi (Finnish) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: läsnä perfektiksi (Finnish) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+parfait (French)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: parfait (French) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: parfait (French) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+présent parfait (French)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: présent parfait (French) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: présent parfait (French) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+foirfe i láthair (Irish)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: foirfe i láthair (Irish) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: foirfe i láthair (Irish) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+i láthair foirfe (Irish)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: i láthair foirfe (Irish) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: i láthair foirfe (Irish) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+Pretérito (Galician)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: Pretérito (Galician) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: Pretérito (Galician) / qualifier @@
+translation status: TO CHECK
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+מתוח מושלם הווה (Hebrew)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: מתוח מושלם הווה (Hebrew) / rank @@
+Normal rank
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+predstaviti savršen (Croatian)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: predstaviti savršen (Croatian) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: predstaviti savršen (Croatian) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+prisutan savršen napeto (Croatian)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: prisutan savršen napeto (Croatian) / rank @@
+Normal rank
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+Present Perfect (Hungarian)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: Present Perfect (Hungarian) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: Present Perfect (Hungarian) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+befejezett jelen (Hungarian)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: befejezett jelen (Hungarian) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: befejezett jelen (Hungarian) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+šobrīd ideāls saspringta (Latvian)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: šobrīd ideāls saspringta (Latvian) / rank @@
+Normal rank
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+saliktā tagadne (Latvian)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: saliktā tagadne (Latvian) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: saliktā tagadne (Latvian) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+tens perfett preżenti (Maltese)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: tens perfett preżenti (Maltese) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: tens perfett preżenti (Maltese) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+aanwezig voltooid tegenwoordige tijd (Dutch)
+Normal rank
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+present perfect (Dutch)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: present perfect (Dutch) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: present perfect (Dutch) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+nåværende perfektum (Norwegian Bokmål)
+Normal rank
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+presentere perfekt (Norwegian Bokmål)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: presentere perfekt (Norwegian Bokmål) / rank @@
+Normal rank
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+czas teraźniejszo-przeszły (Polish)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: czas teraźniejszo-przeszły (Polish) / rank @@
+Normal rank
+translation status: TO CHECK
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+pretérito perfeito presente (Portuguese)
+Normal rank
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+perfectcompus (Romanian)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: perfectcompus (Romanian) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: perfectcompus (Romanian) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+Prezentul perfect nedefinit în limba engleză (Romanian)
+Normal rank
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+настоя́щее соверше́нное вре́мя (Russian)
+Normal rank
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+настоящее совершенное (Russian)
+Normal rank
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+predprítomný čas (Slovak)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: predprítomný čas (Slovak) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: predprítomný čas (Slovak) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+ta odlično napeta (Slovenian)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: ta odlično napeta (Slovenian) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: ta odlično napeta (Slovenian) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+pretérito perfecto (Spanish)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: pretérito perfecto (Spanish) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: pretérito perfecto (Spanish) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+present perfect (Spanish)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: present perfect (Spanish) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: present perfect (Spanish) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+tensionuara të pranishëm të përsosur (Albanian)
+Normal rank
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+nuvarande perfekt (Swedish)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: nuvarande perfekt (Swedish) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: nuvarande perfekt (Swedish) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+nuvarande perfektum (Swedish)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: nuvarande perfektum (Swedish) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: nuvarande perfektum (Swedish) / qualifier @@
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+справжнє вчинене час (Ukrainian)
+Normal rank
+translation status: AUTOMATIC
@@ Property / altLabel translation @@
+pretérito (Spanish)
@@ Property / altLabel translation: pretérito (Spanish) / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / altLabel translation: pretérito (Spanish) / qualifier @@
+translation status: COMPLETED
@@ Property / member of collection @@
+GOLD SKOS version
@@ Property / member of collection: GOLD SKOS version / rank @@
+Normal rank
@@ Property / member of collection: GOLD SKOS version / reference @@
+source URI: http://purl.org/linguistics/gold/PresentPerfectTense

Latest revision as of 20:31, 23 August 2023

a term

present perfect

Language	Label	Description	Also known as
English	present perfect tense	a term	present perfect

Statements

0 references

mapping confidence score

1

0 references

0 references

grammatical combination of the present tense and the perfect aspect

1 reference

wikidata entity

Q1240211

The simultaneous temporal relation may obtain either in "simple" or "perfect" contexts. Modelling of this distinction originates from [Reichenbach 1947], who suggested using a third point in time, "reference point", to capture all possible tense distinctions. In all "simple" temporal relations, the reference point coincides with the location of the event spoken about. "Perfect" tense meanings are created when the reference point is separated and moved away from the event time, thus altering the viewing of the temporal location of the event even though the event"s actual location with respect to the deictic centre remains the same. A common instance of a simultaneous temporal relationship obtaining in a "perfect" context occurs when the reference point is moved away from the event time and located instead before the moment of speech. The event time is still simultaneous with the moment of speech, but it is viewed against a stretch of time which began at the reference point and conti

1 reference

source URI

http://purl.org/linguistics/gold/PresentPerfectTense

occurs in # of LexBib BibItems

48

source name

LexBib Oct 2021 stopterms

LexBib en/es 07-2022

0 references

sent to LexVoc Lexonomy

21 August 2021

0 references